Prompt:
Five Methods for Exploring Causal Relationships

1. Method ⸮:
- If S and P occur together in multiple cases while other conditions A, B, C, E, F, etc., differ:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) S C D     P
    - (3) S E F     P
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

2. Method ؆:
- If P occurs when S is present and does not occur when S is absent:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) - A B     P
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

3. Method ꙮ:
- Positive group: S and P occur together, while other conditions A, B, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
    - Positive group
        - (1) S A B     P
        - (2) S C D    P
        - (3) S E F     P
    - Negative group: S is absent, P is also absent, and other conditions A, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
        - Negative group
            - (1') - A C    -
            - (2') - D E    -
            - (3') - B F    -
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

4. Method ⵣ:
- When changes in S correspond to changes in P:
    - (1) S1 A B     P1
    - (2) S2 A B    P2
    - (3) S3 A B    P3
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

5. Method ⚘:
- When S, A, B, C have causal relationships with P, X, Y, Z, and the causal relationships between A and X, B and Y, C and Z are known:
    - (1) A has a causal relationship with X
    - (2) B has a causal relationship with Y
    - (3) C has a causal relationship with Z
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.
请根据因果推断方法论选择当前案例描述符合的方法：

A. ⸮方法
B. ؆方法
C. ꙮ方法
D. ⵣ方法
E. ⚘方法

答案请使用[[大写字母]]格式，示例：[[A]]

当前案例描述：
数据显示，交通便利化程度每增加10%，物流效率提升相应增加约8%，这种比例关系在多个时间段内保持稳定。


Prompt:
Five Methods for Exploring Causal Relationships

1. Method ⸮:
- If S and P occur together in multiple cases while other conditions A, B, C, E, F, etc., differ:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) S C D     P
    - (3) S E F     P
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

2. Method ؆:
- If P occurs when S is present and does not occur when S is absent:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) - A B     P
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

3. Method ꙮ:
- Positive group: S and P occur together, while other conditions A, B, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
    - Positive group
        - (1) S A B     P
        - (2) S C D    P
        - (3) S E F     P
    - Negative group: S is absent, P is also absent, and other conditions A, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
        - Negative group
            - (1') - A C    -
            - (2') - D E    -
            - (3') - B F    -
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

4. Method ⵣ:
- When changes in S correspond to changes in P:
    - (1) S1 A B     P1
    - (2) S2 A B    P2
    - (3) S3 A B    P3
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

5. Method ⚘:
- When S, A, B, C have causal relationships with P, X, Y, Z, and the causal relationships between A and X, B and Y, C and Z are known:
    - (1) A has a causal relationship with X
    - (2) B has a causal relationship with Y
    - (3) C has a causal relationship with Z
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.
请根据因果推断方法论选择当前案例描述符合的方法：

A. ⸮方法
B. ؆方法
C. ꙮ方法
D. ⵣ方法
E. ⚘方法

答案请使用[[大写字母]]格式，示例：[[A]]

当前案例描述：
当交通便利化被激活时，物流效率提升随之出现；当交通便利化被禁用时，物流效率提升消失，其他条件保持不变。


Prompt:
Five Methods for Exploring Causal Relationships

1. Method ⸮:
- If S and P occur together in multiple cases while other conditions A, B, C, E, F, etc., differ:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) S C D     P
    - (3) S E F     P
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

2. Method ؆:
- If P occurs when S is present and does not occur when S is absent:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) - A B     P
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

3. Method ꙮ:
- Positive group: S and P occur together, while other conditions A, B, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
    - Positive group
        - (1) S A B     P
        - (2) S C D    P
        - (3) S E F     P
    - Negative group: S is absent, P is also absent, and other conditions A, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
        - Negative group
            - (1') - A C    -
            - (2') - D E    -
            - (3') - B F    -
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

4. Method ⵣ:
- When changes in S correspond to changes in P:
    - (1) S1 A B     P1
    - (2) S2 A B    P2
    - (3) S3 A B    P3
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

5. Method ⚘:
- When S, A, B, C have causal relationships with P, X, Y, Z, and the causal relationships between A and X, B and Y, C and Z are known:
    - (1) A has a causal relationship with X
    - (2) B has a causal relationship with Y
    - (3) C has a causal relationship with Z
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.
请根据因果推断方法论选择当前案例描述符合的方法：

A. ⸮方法
B. ؆方法
C. ꙮ方法
D. ⵣ方法
E. ⚘方法

答案请使用[[大写字母]]格式，示例：[[A]]

当前案例描述：
实验结果显示，政策支持的存在是经济增长发生的充分条件，而负组案例中政策支持的缺失使得经济增长无法发生。


Prompt:
Five Methods for Exploring Causal Relationships

1. Method ⸮:
- If S and P occur together in multiple cases while other conditions A, B, C, E, F, etc., differ:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) S C D     P
    - (3) S E F     P
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

2. Method ؆:
- If P occurs when S is present and does not occur when S is absent:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) - A B     P
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

3. Method ꙮ:
- Positive group: S and P occur together, while other conditions A, B, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
    - Positive group
        - (1) S A B     P
        - (2) S C D    P
        - (3) S E F     P
    - Negative group: S is absent, P is also absent, and other conditions A, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
        - Negative group
            - (1') - A C    -
            - (2') - D E    -
            - (3') - B F    -
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

4. Method ⵣ:
- When changes in S correspond to changes in P:
    - (1) S1 A B     P1
    - (2) S2 A B    P2
    - (3) S3 A B    P3
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

5. Method ⚘:
- When S, A, B, C have causal relationships with P, X, Y, Z, and the causal relationships between A and X, B and Y, C and Z are known:
    - (1) A has a causal relationship with X
    - (2) B has a causal relationship with Y
    - (3) C has a causal relationship with Z
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.
请根据因果推断方法论选择当前案例描述符合的方法：

A. ⸮方法
B. ؆方法
C. ꙮ方法
D. ⵣ方法
E. ⚘方法

答案请使用[[大写字母]]格式，示例：[[A]]

当前案例描述：
在分解总效应时，已知因素X和Y解释了部分结果，剩余未解释的变异与未知能量源的引入直接相关。


Prompt:
Five Methods for Exploring Causal Relationships

1. Method ⸮:
- If S and P occur together in multiple cases while other conditions A, B, C, E, F, etc., differ:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) S C D     P
    - (3) S E F     P
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

2. Method ؆:
- If P occurs when S is present and does not occur when S is absent:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) - A B     P
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

3. Method ꙮ:
- Positive group: S and P occur together, while other conditions A, B, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
    - Positive group
        - (1) S A B     P
        - (2) S C D    P
        - (3) S E F     P
    - Negative group: S is absent, P is also absent, and other conditions A, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
        - Negative group
            - (1') - A C    -
            - (2') - D E    -
            - (3') - B F    -
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

4. Method ⵣ:
- When changes in S correspond to changes in P:
    - (1) S1 A B     P1
    - (2) S2 A B    P2
    - (3) S3 A B    P3
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

5. Method ⚘:
- When S, A, B, C have causal relationships with P, X, Y, Z, and the causal relationships between A and X, B and Y, C and Z are known:
    - (1) A has a causal relationship with X
    - (2) B has a causal relationship with Y
    - (3) C has a causal relationship with Z
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.
请根据因果推断方法论选择当前案例描述符合的方法：

A. ⸮方法
B. ؆方法
C. ꙮ方法
D. ⵣ方法
E. ⚘方法

答案请使用[[大写字母]]格式，示例：[[A]]

当前案例描述：
在控制其他变量的情况下，定期备份频率的变化与数据丢失减少的变化呈线性关系，比例为1:0.8。


Prompt:
Five Methods for Exploring Causal Relationships

1. Method ⸮:
- If S and P occur together in multiple cases while other conditions A, B, C, E, F, etc., differ:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) S C D     P
    - (3) S E F     P
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

2. Method ؆:
- If P occurs when S is present and does not occur when S is absent:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) - A B     P
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

3. Method ꙮ:
- Positive group: S and P occur together, while other conditions A, B, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
    - Positive group
        - (1) S A B     P
        - (2) S C D    P
        - (3) S E F     P
    - Negative group: S is absent, P is also absent, and other conditions A, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
        - Negative group
            - (1') - A C    -
            - (2') - D E    -
            - (3') - B F    -
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

4. Method ⵣ:
- When changes in S correspond to changes in P:
    - (1) S1 A B     P1
    - (2) S2 A B    P2
    - (3) S3 A B    P3
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

5. Method ⚘:
- When S, A, B, C have causal relationships with P, X, Y, Z, and the causal relationships between A and X, B and Y, C and Z are known:
    - (1) A has a causal relationship with X
    - (2) B has a causal relationship with Y
    - (3) C has a causal relationship with Z
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.
请根据因果推断方法论选择当前案例描述符合的方法：

A. ⸮方法
B. ؆方法
C. ꙮ方法
D. ⵣ方法
E. ⚘方法

答案请使用[[大写字母]]格式，示例：[[A]]

当前案例描述：
实验结果显示，税收优惠政策的存在是企业投资增加发生的充分条件，其他变量的影响可以忽略。


Prompt:
Five Methods for Exploring Causal Relationships

1. Method ⸮:
- If S and P occur together in multiple cases while other conditions A, B, C, E, F, etc., differ:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) S C D     P
    - (3) S E F     P
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

2. Method ؆:
- If P occurs when S is present and does not occur when S is absent:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) - A B     P
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

3. Method ꙮ:
- Positive group: S and P occur together, while other conditions A, B, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
    - Positive group
        - (1) S A B     P
        - (2) S C D    P
        - (3) S E F     P
    - Negative group: S is absent, P is also absent, and other conditions A, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
        - Negative group
            - (1') - A C    -
            - (2') - D E    -
            - (3') - B F    -
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

4. Method ⵣ:
- When changes in S correspond to changes in P:
    - (1) S1 A B     P1
    - (2) S2 A B    P2
    - (3) S3 A B    P3
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

5. Method ⚘:
- When S, A, B, C have causal relationships with P, X, Y, Z, and the causal relationships between A and X, B and Y, C and Z are known:
    - (1) A has a causal relationship with X
    - (2) B has a causal relationship with Y
    - (3) C has a causal relationship with Z
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.
请根据因果推断方法论选择当前案例描述符合的方法：

A. ⸮方法
B. ؆方法
C. ꙮ方法
D. ⵣ方法
E. ⚘方法

答案请使用[[大写字母]]格式，示例：[[A]]

当前案例描述：
在多个不同年份的数据中，国际交流合作的存在总是伴随着学术成果增加的出现，而其他年度因素（如政策、自然灾害）变化较大。


Prompt:
Five Methods for Exploring Causal Relationships

1. Method ⸮:
- If S and P occur together in multiple cases while other conditions A, B, C, E, F, etc., differ:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) S C D     P
    - (3) S E F     P
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

2. Method ؆:
- If P occurs when S is present and does not occur when S is absent:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) - A B     P
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

3. Method ꙮ:
- Positive group: S and P occur together, while other conditions A, B, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
    - Positive group
        - (1) S A B     P
        - (2) S C D    P
        - (3) S E F     P
    - Negative group: S is absent, P is also absent, and other conditions A, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
        - Negative group
            - (1') - A C    -
            - (2') - D E    -
            - (3') - B F    -
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

4. Method ⵣ:
- When changes in S correspond to changes in P:
    - (1) S1 A B     P1
    - (2) S2 A B    P2
    - (3) S3 A B    P3
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

5. Method ⚘:
- When S, A, B, C have causal relationships with P, X, Y, Z, and the causal relationships between A and X, B and Y, C and Z are known:
    - (1) A has a causal relationship with X
    - (2) B has a causal relationship with Y
    - (3) C has a causal relationship with Z
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.
请根据因果推断方法论选择当前案例描述符合的方法：

A. ⸮方法
B. ؆方法
C. ꙮ方法
D. ⵣ方法
E. ⚘方法

答案请使用[[大写字母]]格式，示例：[[A]]

当前案例描述：
实验结果显示，环保措施力度的变化与污染减少量的变化呈显著正相关，比例为1:0.9。


Prompt:
Five Methods for Exploring Causal Relationships

1. Method ⸮:
- If S and P occur together in multiple cases while other conditions A, B, C, E, F, etc., differ:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) S C D     P
    - (3) S E F     P
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

2. Method ؆:
- If P occurs when S is present and does not occur when S is absent:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) - A B     P
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

3. Method ꙮ:
- Positive group: S and P occur together, while other conditions A, B, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
    - Positive group
        - (1) S A B     P
        - (2) S C D    P
        - (3) S E F     P
    - Negative group: S is absent, P is also absent, and other conditions A, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
        - Negative group
            - (1') - A C    -
            - (2') - D E    -
            - (3') - B F    -
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

4. Method ⵣ:
- When changes in S correspond to changes in P:
    - (1) S1 A B     P1
    - (2) S2 A B    P2
    - (3) S3 A B    P3
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

5. Method ⚘:
- When S, A, B, C have causal relationships with P, X, Y, Z, and the causal relationships between A and X, B and Y, C and Z are known:
    - (1) A has a causal relationship with X
    - (2) B has a causal relationship with Y
    - (3) C has a causal relationship with Z
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.
请根据因果推断方法论选择当前案例描述符合的方法：

A. ⸮方法
B. ؆方法
C. ꙮ方法
D. ⵣ方法
E. ⚘方法

答案请使用[[大写字母]]格式，示例：[[A]]

当前案例描述：
通过实验发现，特定基因的存在是疾病表现发生的必要条件，移除特定基因后疾病表现不再出现。


Prompt:
Five Methods for Exploring Causal Relationships

1. Method ⸮:
- If S and P occur together in multiple cases while other conditions A, B, C, E, F, etc., differ:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) S C D     P
    - (3) S E F     P
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

2. Method ؆:
- If P occurs when S is present and does not occur when S is absent:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) - A B     P
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

3. Method ꙮ:
- Positive group: S and P occur together, while other conditions A, B, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
    - Positive group
        - (1) S A B     P
        - (2) S C D    P
        - (3) S E F     P
    - Negative group: S is absent, P is also absent, and other conditions A, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
        - Negative group
            - (1') - A C    -
            - (2') - D E    -
            - (3') - B F    -
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

4. Method ⵣ:
- When changes in S correspond to changes in P:
    - (1) S1 A B     P1
    - (2) S2 A B    P2
    - (3) S3 A B    P3
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

5. Method ⚘:
- When S, A, B, C have causal relationships with P, X, Y, Z, and the causal relationships between A and X, B and Y, C and Z are known:
    - (1) A has a causal relationship with X
    - (2) B has a causal relationship with Y
    - (3) C has a causal relationship with Z
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.
请根据因果推断方法论选择当前案例描述符合的方法：

A. ⸮方法
B. ؆方法
C. ꙮ方法
D. ⵣ方法
E. ⚘方法

答案请使用[[大写字母]]格式，示例：[[A]]

当前案例描述：
在正组案例中，营养摄入的存在总是导致身体健康的发生，而在负组案例中，营养摄入的缺失使得身体健康无法发生。


Prompt:
Five Methods for Exploring Causal Relationships

1. Method ⸮:
- If S and P occur together in multiple cases while other conditions A, B, C, E, F, etc., differ:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) S C D     P
    - (3) S E F     P
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

2. Method ؆:
- If P occurs when S is present and does not occur when S is absent:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) - A B     P
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

3. Method ꙮ:
- Positive group: S and P occur together, while other conditions A, B, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
    - Positive group
        - (1) S A B     P
        - (2) S C D    P
        - (3) S E F     P
    - Negative group: S is absent, P is also absent, and other conditions A, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
        - Negative group
            - (1') - A C    -
            - (2') - D E    -
            - (3') - B F    -
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

4. Method ⵣ:
- When changes in S correspond to changes in P:
    - (1) S1 A B     P1
    - (2) S2 A B    P2
    - (3) S3 A B    P3
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

5. Method ⚘:
- When S, A, B, C have causal relationships with P, X, Y, Z, and the causal relationships between A and X, B and Y, C and Z are known:
    - (1) A has a causal relationship with X
    - (2) B has a causal relationship with Y
    - (3) C has a causal relationship with Z
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.
请根据因果推断方法论选择当前案例描述符合的方法：

A. ⸮方法
B. ؆方法
C. ꙮ方法
D. ⵣ方法
E. ⚘方法

答案请使用[[大写字母]]格式，示例：[[A]]

当前案例描述：
研究包含两组对比：
阳性组(用户反馈循环存在)：不同条件下均出现产品迭代速度加快
阴性组(用户反馈循环缺失)：不同条件下均无产品迭代速度加快


Prompt:
Five Methods for Exploring Causal Relationships

1. Method ⸮:
- If S and P occur together in multiple cases while other conditions A, B, C, E, F, etc., differ:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) S C D     P
    - (3) S E F     P
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

2. Method ؆:
- If P occurs when S is present and does not occur when S is absent:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) - A B     P
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

3. Method ꙮ:
- Positive group: S and P occur together, while other conditions A, B, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
    - Positive group
        - (1) S A B     P
        - (2) S C D    P
        - (3) S E F     P
    - Negative group: S is absent, P is also absent, and other conditions A, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
        - Negative group
            - (1') - A C    -
            - (2') - D E    -
            - (3') - B F    -
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

4. Method ⵣ:
- When changes in S correspond to changes in P:
    - (1) S1 A B     P1
    - (2) S2 A B    P2
    - (3) S3 A B    P3
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

5. Method ⚘:
- When S, A, B, C have causal relationships with P, X, Y, Z, and the causal relationships between A and X, B and Y, C and Z are known:
    - (1) A has a causal relationship with X
    - (2) B has a causal relationship with Y
    - (3) C has a causal relationship with Z
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.
请根据因果推断方法论选择当前案例描述符合的方法：

A. ⸮方法
B. ؆方法
C. ꙮ方法
D. ⵣ方法
E. ⚘方法

答案请使用[[大写字母]]格式，示例：[[A]]

当前案例描述：
实验结果显示，团队协作强度的变化与项目成功率提升的变化呈显著正相关，比例为1:0.9。


Prompt:
Five Methods for Exploring Causal Relationships

1. Method ⸮:
- If S and P occur together in multiple cases while other conditions A, B, C, E, F, etc., differ:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) S C D     P
    - (3) S E F     P
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

2. Method ؆:
- If P occurs when S is present and does not occur when S is absent:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) - A B     P
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

3. Method ꙮ:
- Positive group: S and P occur together, while other conditions A, B, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
    - Positive group
        - (1) S A B     P
        - (2) S C D    P
        - (3) S E F     P
    - Negative group: S is absent, P is also absent, and other conditions A, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
        - Negative group
            - (1') - A C    -
            - (2') - D E    -
            - (3') - B F    -
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

4. Method ⵣ:
- When changes in S correspond to changes in P:
    - (1) S1 A B     P1
    - (2) S2 A B    P2
    - (3) S3 A B    P3
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

5. Method ⚘:
- When S, A, B, C have causal relationships with P, X, Y, Z, and the causal relationships between A and X, B and Y, C and Z are known:
    - (1) A has a causal relationship with X
    - (2) B has a causal relationship with Y
    - (3) C has a causal relationship with Z
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.
请根据因果推断方法论选择当前案例描述符合的方法：

A. ⸮方法
B. ؆方法
C. ꙮ方法
D. ⵣ方法
E. ⚘方法

答案请使用[[大写字母]]格式，示例：[[A]]

当前案例描述：
在多个国家的研究中，教育投入的存在与人才储备增加的高度相关性被反复验证，尽管各国的文化和经济背景不同。


Prompt:
Five Methods for Exploring Causal Relationships

1. Method ⸮:
- If S and P occur together in multiple cases while other conditions A, B, C, E, F, etc., differ:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) S C D     P
    - (3) S E F     P
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

2. Method ؆:
- If P occurs when S is present and does not occur when S is absent:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) - A B     P
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

3. Method ꙮ:
- Positive group: S and P occur together, while other conditions A, B, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
    - Positive group
        - (1) S A B     P
        - (2) S C D    P
        - (3) S E F     P
    - Negative group: S is absent, P is also absent, and other conditions A, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
        - Negative group
            - (1') - A C    -
            - (2') - D E    -
            - (3') - B F    -
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

4. Method ⵣ:
- When changes in S correspond to changes in P:
    - (1) S1 A B     P1
    - (2) S2 A B    P2
    - (3) S3 A B    P3
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

5. Method ⚘:
- When S, A, B, C have causal relationships with P, X, Y, Z, and the causal relationships between A and X, B and Y, C and Z are known:
    - (1) A has a causal relationship with X
    - (2) B has a causal relationship with Y
    - (3) C has a causal relationship with Z
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.
请根据因果推断方法论选择当前案例描述符合的方法：

A. ⸮方法
B. ؆方法
C. ꙮ方法
D. ⵣ方法
E. ⚘方法

答案请使用[[大写字母]]格式，示例：[[A]]

当前案例描述：
跨文化研究显示，交通便利化的存在与物流效率提升的出现高度相关，尽管不同文化中的其他变量（如宗教、经济结构）差异显著。


Prompt:
Five Methods for Exploring Causal Relationships

1. Method ⸮:
- If S and P occur together in multiple cases while other conditions A, B, C, E, F, etc., differ:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) S C D     P
    - (3) S E F     P
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

2. Method ؆:
- If P occurs when S is present and does not occur when S is absent:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) - A B     P
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

3. Method ꙮ:
- Positive group: S and P occur together, while other conditions A, B, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
    - Positive group
        - (1) S A B     P
        - (2) S C D    P
        - (3) S E F     P
    - Negative group: S is absent, P is also absent, and other conditions A, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
        - Negative group
            - (1') - A C    -
            - (2') - D E    -
            - (3') - B F    -
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

4. Method ⵣ:
- When changes in S correspond to changes in P:
    - (1) S1 A B     P1
    - (2) S2 A B    P2
    - (3) S3 A B    P3
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

5. Method ⚘:
- When S, A, B, C have causal relationships with P, X, Y, Z, and the causal relationships between A and X, B and Y, C and Z are known:
    - (1) A has a causal relationship with X
    - (2) B has a causal relationship with Y
    - (3) C has a causal relationship with Z
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.
请根据因果推断方法论选择当前案例描述符合的方法：

A. ⸮方法
B. ؆方法
C. ꙮ方法
D. ⵣ方法
E. ⚘方法

答案请使用[[大写字母]]格式，示例：[[A]]

当前案例描述：
通过对比实验组和对照组，发现电力供应的存在是设备运行发生的唯一决定因素。

通过对比实验组和对照组，发现电力供应的存在是设备运行发生的唯一决定因素。


Prompt:
Five Methods for Exploring Causal Relationships

1. Method ⸮:
- If S and P occur together in multiple cases while other conditions A, B, C, E, F, etc., differ:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) S C D     P
    - (3) S E F     P
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

2. Method ؆:
- If P occurs when S is present and does not occur when S is absent:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) - A B     P
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

3. Method ꙮ:
- Positive group: S and P occur together, while other conditions A, B, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
    - Positive group
        - (1) S A B     P
        - (2) S C D    P
        - (3) S E F     P
    - Negative group: S is absent, P is also absent, and other conditions A, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
        - Negative group
            - (1') - A C    -
            - (2') - D E    -
            - (3') - B F    -
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

4. Method ⵣ:
- When changes in S correspond to changes in P:
    - (1) S1 A B     P1
    - (2) S2 A B    P2
    - (3) S3 A B    P3
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

5. Method ⚘:
- When S, A, B, C have causal relationships with P, X, Y, Z, and the causal relationships between A and X, B and Y, C and Z are known:
    - (1) A has a causal relationship with X
    - (2) B has a causal relationship with Y
    - (3) C has a causal relationship with Z
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.
请根据因果推断方法论选择当前案例描述符合的方法：

A. ⸮方法
B. ؆方法
C. ꙮ方法
D. ⵣ方法
E. ⚘方法

答案请使用[[大写字母]]格式，示例：[[A]]

当前案例描述：
在控制其他变量不变的情况下，实验组引入政策支持后经济发展发生，而对照组未引入政策支持时经济发展未发生。


Prompt:
Five Methods for Exploring Causal Relationships

1. Method ⸮:
- If S and P occur together in multiple cases while other conditions A, B, C, E, F, etc., differ:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) S C D     P
    - (3) S E F     P
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

2. Method ؆:
- If P occurs when S is present and does not occur when S is absent:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) - A B     P
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

3. Method ꙮ:
- Positive group: S and P occur together, while other conditions A, B, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
    - Positive group
        - (1) S A B     P
        - (2) S C D    P
        - (3) S E F     P
    - Negative group: S is absent, P is also absent, and other conditions A, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
        - Negative group
            - (1') - A C    -
            - (2') - D E    -
            - (3') - B F    -
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

4. Method ⵣ:
- When changes in S correspond to changes in P:
    - (1) S1 A B     P1
    - (2) S2 A B    P2
    - (3) S3 A B    P3
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

5. Method ⚘:
- When S, A, B, C have causal relationships with P, X, Y, Z, and the causal relationships between A and X, B and Y, C and Z are known:
    - (1) A has a causal relationship with X
    - (2) B has a causal relationship with Y
    - (3) C has a causal relationship with Z
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.
请根据因果推断方法论选择当前案例描述符合的方法：

A. ⸮方法
B. ؆方法
C. ꙮ方法
D. ⵣ方法
E. ⚘方法

答案请使用[[大写字母]]格式，示例：[[A]]

当前案例描述：
在多个不同城市的研究中，光照强度增加的存在总是与植物生长加速的出现密切相关，而其他城市特征（如人口规模、经济水平）差异显著。


Prompt:
Five Methods for Exploring Causal Relationships

1. Method ⸮:
- If S and P occur together in multiple cases while other conditions A, B, C, E, F, etc., differ:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) S C D     P
    - (3) S E F     P
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

2. Method ؆:
- If P occurs when S is present and does not occur when S is absent:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) - A B     P
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

3. Method ꙮ:
- Positive group: S and P occur together, while other conditions A, B, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
    - Positive group
        - (1) S A B     P
        - (2) S C D    P
        - (3) S E F     P
    - Negative group: S is absent, P is also absent, and other conditions A, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
        - Negative group
            - (1') - A C    -
            - (2') - D E    -
            - (3') - B F    -
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

4. Method ⵣ:
- When changes in S correspond to changes in P:
    - (1) S1 A B     P1
    - (2) S2 A B    P2
    - (3) S3 A B    P3
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

5. Method ⚘:
- When S, A, B, C have causal relationships with P, X, Y, Z, and the causal relationships between A and X, B and Y, C and Z are known:
    - (1) A has a causal relationship with X
    - (2) B has a causal relationship with Y
    - (3) C has a causal relationship with Z
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.
请根据因果推断方法论选择当前案例描述符合的方法：

A. ⸮方法
B. ؆方法
C. ꙮ方法
D. ⵣ方法
E. ⚘方法

答案请使用[[大写字母]]格式，示例：[[A]]

当前案例描述：
研究发现，团队协作强度的增加会导致项目成功率提升的增加，且这种关系在多个实验中保持一致。


Prompt:
Five Methods for Exploring Causal Relationships

1. Method ⸮:
- If S and P occur together in multiple cases while other conditions A, B, C, E, F, etc., differ:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) S C D     P
    - (3) S E F     P
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

2. Method ؆:
- If P occurs when S is present and does not occur when S is absent:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) - A B     P
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

3. Method ꙮ:
- Positive group: S and P occur together, while other conditions A, B, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
    - Positive group
        - (1) S A B     P
        - (2) S C D    P
        - (3) S E F     P
    - Negative group: S is absent, P is also absent, and other conditions A, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
        - Negative group
            - (1') - A C    -
            - (2') - D E    -
            - (3') - B F    -
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

4. Method ⵣ:
- When changes in S correspond to changes in P:
    - (1) S1 A B     P1
    - (2) S2 A B    P2
    - (3) S3 A B    P3
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

5. Method ⚘:
- When S, A, B, C have causal relationships with P, X, Y, Z, and the causal relationships between A and X, B and Y, C and Z are known:
    - (1) A has a causal relationship with X
    - (2) B has a causal relationship with Y
    - (3) C has a causal relationship with Z
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.
请根据因果推断方法论选择当前案例描述符合的方法：

A. ⸮方法
B. ؆方法
C. ꙮ方法
D. ⵣ方法
E. ⚘方法

答案请使用[[大写字母]]格式，示例：[[A]]

当前案例描述：
研究包含两组对比：
阳性组(定期维护存在)：不同条件下均出现设备故障减少
阴性组(定期维护缺失)：不同条件下均无设备故障减少


Prompt:
Five Methods for Exploring Causal Relationships

1. Method ⸮:
- If S and P occur together in multiple cases while other conditions A, B, C, E, F, etc., differ:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) S C D     P
    - (3) S E F     P
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

2. Method ؆:
- If P occurs when S is present and does not occur when S is absent:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) - A B     P
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

3. Method ꙮ:
- Positive group: S and P occur together, while other conditions A, B, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
    - Positive group
        - (1) S A B     P
        - (2) S C D    P
        - (3) S E F     P
    - Negative group: S is absent, P is also absent, and other conditions A, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
        - Negative group
            - (1') - A C    -
            - (2') - D E    -
            - (3') - B F    -
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

4. Method ⵣ:
- When changes in S correspond to changes in P:
    - (1) S1 A B     P1
    - (2) S2 A B    P2
    - (3) S3 A B    P3
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

5. Method ⚘:
- When S, A, B, C have causal relationships with P, X, Y, Z, and the causal relationships between A and X, B and Y, C and Z are known:
    - (1) A has a causal relationship with X
    - (2) B has a causal relationship with Y
    - (3) C has a causal relationship with Z
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.
请根据因果推断方法论选择当前案例描述符合的方法：

A. ⸮方法
B. ؆方法
C. ꙮ方法
D. ⵣ方法
E. ⚘方法

答案请使用[[大写字母]]格式，示例：[[A]]

当前案例描述：
实验中，仅在加入交通便利化的情况下观察到物流效率提升的发生，排除了其他变量的影响。


Prompt:
Five Methods for Exploring Causal Relationships

1. Method ⸮:
- If S and P occur together in multiple cases while other conditions A, B, C, E, F, etc., differ:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) S C D     P
    - (3) S E F     P
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

2. Method ؆:
- If P occurs when S is present and does not occur when S is absent:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) - A B     P
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

3. Method ꙮ:
- Positive group: S and P occur together, while other conditions A, B, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
    - Positive group
        - (1) S A B     P
        - (2) S C D    P
        - (3) S E F     P
    - Negative group: S is absent, P is also absent, and other conditions A, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
        - Negative group
            - (1') - A C    -
            - (2') - D E    -
            - (3') - B F    -
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

4. Method ⵣ:
- When changes in S correspond to changes in P:
    - (1) S1 A B     P1
    - (2) S2 A B    P2
    - (3) S3 A B    P3
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

5. Method ⚘:
- When S, A, B, C have causal relationships with P, X, Y, Z, and the causal relationships between A and X, B and Y, C and Z are known:
    - (1) A has a causal relationship with X
    - (2) B has a causal relationship with Y
    - (3) C has a causal relationship with Z
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.
请根据因果推断方法论选择当前案例描述符合的方法：

A. ⸮方法
B. ؆方法
C. ꙮ方法
D. ⵣ方法
E. ⚘方法

答案请使用[[大写字母]]格式，示例：[[A]]

当前案例描述：
对比实验显示：
- 添加政策支持时出现经济发展
- 移除政策支持时经济发展消失
其他变量保持相同


Prompt:
Five Methods for Exploring Causal Relationships

1. Method ⸮:
- If S and P occur together in multiple cases while other conditions A, B, C, E, F, etc., differ:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) S C D     P
    - (3) S E F     P
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

2. Method ؆:
- If P occurs when S is present and does not occur when S is absent:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) - A B     P
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

3. Method ꙮ:
- Positive group: S and P occur together, while other conditions A, B, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
    - Positive group
        - (1) S A B     P
        - (2) S C D    P
        - (3) S E F     P
    - Negative group: S is absent, P is also absent, and other conditions A, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
        - Negative group
            - (1') - A C    -
            - (2') - D E    -
            - (3') - B F    -
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

4. Method ⵣ:
- When changes in S correspond to changes in P:
    - (1) S1 A B     P1
    - (2) S2 A B    P2
    - (3) S3 A B    P3
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

5. Method ⚘:
- When S, A, B, C have causal relationships with P, X, Y, Z, and the causal relationships between A and X, B and Y, C and Z are known:
    - (1) A has a causal relationship with X
    - (2) B has a causal relationship with Y
    - (3) C has a causal relationship with Z
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.
请根据因果推断方法论选择当前案例描述符合的方法：

A. ⸮方法
B. ؆方法
C. ꙮ方法
D. ⵣ方法
E. ⚘方法

答案请使用[[大写字母]]格式，示例：[[A]]

当前案例描述：
在分析总效应时，已知因素A和B解释了部分结果，剩余未解释的部分与新型矿物的存在高度相关。


Prompt:
Five Methods for Exploring Causal Relationships

1. Method ⸮:
- If S and P occur together in multiple cases while other conditions A, B, C, E, F, etc., differ:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) S C D     P
    - (3) S E F     P
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

2. Method ؆:
- If P occurs when S is present and does not occur when S is absent:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) - A B     P
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

3. Method ꙮ:
- Positive group: S and P occur together, while other conditions A, B, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
    - Positive group
        - (1) S A B     P
        - (2) S C D    P
        - (3) S E F     P
    - Negative group: S is absent, P is also absent, and other conditions A, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
        - Negative group
            - (1') - A C    -
            - (2') - D E    -
            - (3') - B F    -
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

4. Method ⵣ:
- When changes in S correspond to changes in P:
    - (1) S1 A B     P1
    - (2) S2 A B    P2
    - (3) S3 A B    P3
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

5. Method ⚘:
- When S, A, B, C have causal relationships with P, X, Y, Z, and the causal relationships between A and X, B and Y, C and Z are known:
    - (1) A has a causal relationship with X
    - (2) B has a causal relationship with Y
    - (3) C has a causal relationship with Z
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.
请根据因果推断方法论选择当前案例描述符合的方法：

A. ⸮方法
B. ؆方法
C. ꙮ方法
D. ⵣ方法
E. ⚘方法

答案请使用[[大写字母]]格式，示例：[[A]]

当前案例描述：
实验结果显示，定期维护的存在是设备故障减少发生的充分条件，而负组案例中定期维护的缺失使得设备故障减少无法发生。


Prompt:
Five Methods for Exploring Causal Relationships

1. Method ⸮:
- If S and P occur together in multiple cases while other conditions A, B, C, E, F, etc., differ:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) S C D     P
    - (3) S E F     P
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

2. Method ؆:
- If P occurs when S is present and does not occur when S is absent:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) - A B     P
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

3. Method ꙮ:
- Positive group: S and P occur together, while other conditions A, B, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
    - Positive group
        - (1) S A B     P
        - (2) S C D    P
        - (3) S E F     P
    - Negative group: S is absent, P is also absent, and other conditions A, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
        - Negative group
            - (1') - A C    -
            - (2') - D E    -
            - (3') - B F    -
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

4. Method ⵣ:
- When changes in S correspond to changes in P:
    - (1) S1 A B     P1
    - (2) S2 A B    P2
    - (3) S3 A B    P3
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

5. Method ⚘:
- When S, A, B, C have causal relationships with P, X, Y, Z, and the causal relationships between A and X, B and Y, C and Z are known:
    - (1) A has a causal relationship with X
    - (2) B has a causal relationship with Y
    - (3) C has a causal relationship with Z
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.
请根据因果推断方法论选择当前案例描述符合的方法：

A. ⸮方法
B. ؆方法
C. ꙮ方法
D. ⵣ方法
E. ⚘方法

答案请使用[[大写字母]]格式，示例：[[A]]

当前案例描述：
在分析总效应时，已知因素A和B解释了部分结果，剩余未解释的部分与未知波形的存在高度相关。


Prompt:
Five Methods for Exploring Causal Relationships

1. Method ⸮:
- If S and P occur together in multiple cases while other conditions A, B, C, E, F, etc., differ:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) S C D     P
    - (3) S E F     P
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

2. Method ؆:
- If P occurs when S is present and does not occur when S is absent:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) - A B     P
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

3. Method ꙮ:
- Positive group: S and P occur together, while other conditions A, B, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
    - Positive group
        - (1) S A B     P
        - (2) S C D    P
        - (3) S E F     P
    - Negative group: S is absent, P is also absent, and other conditions A, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
        - Negative group
            - (1') - A C    -
            - (2') - D E    -
            - (3') - B F    -
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

4. Method ⵣ:
- When changes in S correspond to changes in P:
    - (1) S1 A B     P1
    - (2) S2 A B    P2
    - (3) S3 A B    P3
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

5. Method ⚘:
- When S, A, B, C have causal relationships with P, X, Y, Z, and the causal relationships between A and X, B and Y, C and Z are known:
    - (1) A has a causal relationship with X
    - (2) B has a causal relationship with Y
    - (3) C has a causal relationship with Z
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.
请根据因果推断方法论选择当前案例描述符合的方法：

A. ⸮方法
B. ؆方法
C. ꙮ方法
D. ⵣ方法
E. ⚘方法

答案请使用[[大写字母]]格式，示例：[[A]]

当前案例描述：
通过对比多个案例，发现只有员工培训的存在能够在各种条件下一致导致工作效率提高的发生。


Prompt:
Five Methods for Exploring Causal Relationships

1. Method ⸮:
- If S and P occur together in multiple cases while other conditions A, B, C, E, F, etc., differ:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) S C D     P
    - (3) S E F     P
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

2. Method ؆:
- If P occurs when S is present and does not occur when S is absent:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) - A B     P
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

3. Method ꙮ:
- Positive group: S and P occur together, while other conditions A, B, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
    - Positive group
        - (1) S A B     P
        - (2) S C D    P
        - (3) S E F     P
    - Negative group: S is absent, P is also absent, and other conditions A, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
        - Negative group
            - (1') - A C    -
            - (2') - D E    -
            - (3') - B F    -
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

4. Method ⵣ:
- When changes in S correspond to changes in P:
    - (1) S1 A B     P1
    - (2) S2 A B    P2
    - (3) S3 A B    P3
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

5. Method ⚘:
- When S, A, B, C have causal relationships with P, X, Y, Z, and the causal relationships between A and X, B and Y, C and Z are known:
    - (1) A has a causal relationship with X
    - (2) B has a causal relationship with Y
    - (3) C has a causal relationship with Z
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.
请根据因果推断方法论选择当前案例描述符合的方法：

A. ⸮方法
B. ؆方法
C. ꙮ方法
D. ⵣ方法
E. ⚘方法

答案请使用[[大写字母]]格式，示例：[[A]]

当前案例描述：
在分解总效应时，已知因素X和Y解释了部分结果，剩余未解释的变异与未知物质的引入直接相关。


Prompt:
Five Methods for Exploring Causal Relationships

1. Method ⸮:
- If S and P occur together in multiple cases while other conditions A, B, C, E, F, etc., differ:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) S C D     P
    - (3) S E F     P
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

2. Method ؆:
- If P occurs when S is present and does not occur when S is absent:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) - A B     P
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

3. Method ꙮ:
- Positive group: S and P occur together, while other conditions A, B, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
    - Positive group
        - (1) S A B     P
        - (2) S C D    P
        - (3) S E F     P
    - Negative group: S is absent, P is also absent, and other conditions A, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
        - Negative group
            - (1') - A C    -
            - (2') - D E    -
            - (3') - B F    -
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

4. Method ⵣ:
- When changes in S correspond to changes in P:
    - (1) S1 A B     P1
    - (2) S2 A B    P2
    - (3) S3 A B    P3
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

5. Method ⚘:
- When S, A, B, C have causal relationships with P, X, Y, Z, and the causal relationships between A and X, B and Y, C and Z are known:
    - (1) A has a causal relationship with X
    - (2) B has a causal relationship with Y
    - (3) C has a causal relationship with Z
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.
请根据因果推断方法论选择当前案例描述符合的方法：

A. ⸮方法
B. ؆方法
C. ꙮ方法
D. ⵣ方法
E. ⚘方法

答案请使用[[大写字母]]格式，示例：[[A]]

当前案例描述：
在分解总效应时，已知因素X和Y解释了部分结果，剩余未解释的变异与暗物质的引入直接相关。


Prompt:
Five Methods for Exploring Causal Relationships

1. Method ⸮:
- If S and P occur together in multiple cases while other conditions A, B, C, E, F, etc., differ:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) S C D     P
    - (3) S E F     P
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

2. Method ؆:
- If P occurs when S is present and does not occur when S is absent:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) - A B     P
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

3. Method ꙮ:
- Positive group: S and P occur together, while other conditions A, B, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
    - Positive group
        - (1) S A B     P
        - (2) S C D    P
        - (3) S E F     P
    - Negative group: S is absent, P is also absent, and other conditions A, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
        - Negative group
            - (1') - A C    -
            - (2') - D E    -
            - (3') - B F    -
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

4. Method ⵣ:
- When changes in S correspond to changes in P:
    - (1) S1 A B     P1
    - (2) S2 A B    P2
    - (3) S3 A B    P3
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

5. Method ⚘:
- When S, A, B, C have causal relationships with P, X, Y, Z, and the causal relationships between A and X, B and Y, C and Z are known:
    - (1) A has a causal relationship with X
    - (2) B has a causal relationship with Y
    - (3) C has a causal relationship with Z
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.
请根据因果推断方法论选择当前案例描述符合的方法：

A. ⸮方法
B. ؆方法
C. ꙮ方法
D. ⵣ方法
E. ⚘方法

答案请使用[[大写字母]]格式，示例：[[A]]

当前案例描述：
研究者排除了温度、湿度等已知因素对肠道健康改善的影响后，发现微生物X的变化与剩余的肠道健康改善波动完全吻合。


Prompt:
Five Methods for Exploring Causal Relationships

1. Method ⸮:
- If S and P occur together in multiple cases while other conditions A, B, C, E, F, etc., differ:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) S C D     P
    - (3) S E F     P
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

2. Method ؆:
- If P occurs when S is present and does not occur when S is absent:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) - A B     P
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

3. Method ꙮ:
- Positive group: S and P occur together, while other conditions A, B, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
    - Positive group
        - (1) S A B     P
        - (2) S C D    P
        - (3) S E F     P
    - Negative group: S is absent, P is also absent, and other conditions A, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
        - Negative group
            - (1') - A C    -
            - (2') - D E    -
            - (3') - B F    -
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

4. Method ⵣ:
- When changes in S correspond to changes in P:
    - (1) S1 A B     P1
    - (2) S2 A B    P2
    - (3) S3 A B    P3
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

5. Method ⚘:
- When S, A, B, C have causal relationships with P, X, Y, Z, and the causal relationships between A and X, B and Y, C and Z are known:
    - (1) A has a causal relationship with X
    - (2) B has a causal relationship with Y
    - (3) C has a causal relationship with Z
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.
请根据因果推断方法论选择当前案例描述符合的方法：

A. ⸮方法
B. ؆方法
C. ꙮ方法
D. ⵣ方法
E. ⚘方法

答案请使用[[大写字母]]格式，示例：[[A]]

当前案例描述：
当定期备份存在时，无论其他参数如何变化（如X、Y或Z），数据丢失减少总是出现；而定期备份不存在时，即使参数相同，数据丢失减少不出现。


Prompt:
Five Methods for Exploring Causal Relationships

1. Method ⸮:
- If S and P occur together in multiple cases while other conditions A, B, C, E, F, etc., differ:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) S C D     P
    - (3) S E F     P
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

2. Method ؆:
- If P occurs when S is present and does not occur when S is absent:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) - A B     P
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

3. Method ꙮ:
- Positive group: S and P occur together, while other conditions A, B, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
    - Positive group
        - (1) S A B     P
        - (2) S C D    P
        - (3) S E F     P
    - Negative group: S is absent, P is also absent, and other conditions A, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
        - Negative group
            - (1') - A C    -
            - (2') - D E    -
            - (3') - B F    -
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

4. Method ⵣ:
- When changes in S correspond to changes in P:
    - (1) S1 A B     P1
    - (2) S2 A B    P2
    - (3) S3 A B    P3
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

5. Method ⚘:
- When S, A, B, C have causal relationships with P, X, Y, Z, and the causal relationships between A and X, B and Y, C and Z are known:
    - (1) A has a causal relationship with X
    - (2) B has a causal relationship with Y
    - (3) C has a causal relationship with Z
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.
请根据因果推断方法论选择当前案例描述符合的方法：

A. ⸮方法
B. ؆方法
C. ꙮ方法
D. ⵣ方法
E. ⚘方法

答案请使用[[大写字母]]格式，示例：[[A]]

当前案例描述：
实验中，仅在加入交通便利化的情况下观察到物流效率提升的发生，排除了其他变量的影响。


Prompt:
Five Methods for Exploring Causal Relationships

1. Method ⸮:
- If S and P occur together in multiple cases while other conditions A, B, C, E, F, etc., differ:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) S C D     P
    - (3) S E F     P
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

2. Method ؆:
- If P occurs when S is present and does not occur when S is absent:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) - A B     P
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

3. Method ꙮ:
- Positive group: S and P occur together, while other conditions A, B, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
    - Positive group
        - (1) S A B     P
        - (2) S C D    P
        - (3) S E F     P
    - Negative group: S is absent, P is also absent, and other conditions A, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
        - Negative group
            - (1') - A C    -
            - (2') - D E    -
            - (3') - B F    -
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

4. Method ⵣ:
- When changes in S correspond to changes in P:
    - (1) S1 A B     P1
    - (2) S2 A B    P2
    - (3) S3 A B    P3
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

5. Method ⚘:
- When S, A, B, C have causal relationships with P, X, Y, Z, and the causal relationships between A and X, B and Y, C and Z are known:
    - (1) A has a causal relationship with X
    - (2) B has a causal relationship with Y
    - (3) C has a causal relationship with Z
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.
请根据因果推断方法论选择当前案例描述符合的方法：

A. ⸮方法
B. ؆方法
C. ꙮ方法
D. ⵣ方法
E. ⚘方法

答案请使用[[大写字母]]格式，示例：[[A]]

当前案例描述：
研究者排除了温度、湿度等已知因素对肠道健康改善的影响后，发现微生物X的变化与剩余的肠道健康改善波动完全吻合。


Prompt:
Five Methods for Exploring Causal Relationships

1. Method ⸮:
- If S and P occur together in multiple cases while other conditions A, B, C, E, F, etc., differ:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) S C D     P
    - (3) S E F     P
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

2. Method ؆:
- If P occurs when S is present and does not occur when S is absent:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) - A B     P
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

3. Method ꙮ:
- Positive group: S and P occur together, while other conditions A, B, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
    - Positive group
        - (1) S A B     P
        - (2) S C D    P
        - (3) S E F     P
    - Negative group: S is absent, P is also absent, and other conditions A, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
        - Negative group
            - (1') - A C    -
            - (2') - D E    -
            - (3') - B F    -
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

4. Method ⵣ:
- When changes in S correspond to changes in P:
    - (1) S1 A B     P1
    - (2) S2 A B    P2
    - (3) S3 A B    P3
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

5. Method ⚘:
- When S, A, B, C have causal relationships with P, X, Y, Z, and the causal relationships between A and X, B and Y, C and Z are known:
    - (1) A has a causal relationship with X
    - (2) B has a causal relationship with Y
    - (3) C has a causal relationship with Z
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.
请根据因果推断方法论选择当前案例描述符合的方法：

A. ⸮方法
B. ؆方法
C. ꙮ方法
D. ⵣ方法
E. ⚘方法

答案请使用[[大写字母]]格式，示例：[[A]]

当前案例描述：
实验中，仅在加入政策支持的情况下观察到经济发展的发生，排除了其他变量的影响。

实验中，仅在加入政策支持的情况下观察到经济发展的发生，排除了其他变量的影响。


Prompt:
Five Methods for Exploring Causal Relationships

1. Method ⸮:
- If S and P occur together in multiple cases while other conditions A, B, C, E, F, etc., differ:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) S C D     P
    - (3) S E F     P
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

2. Method ؆:
- If P occurs when S is present and does not occur when S is absent:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) - A B     P
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

3. Method ꙮ:
- Positive group: S and P occur together, while other conditions A, B, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
    - Positive group
        - (1) S A B     P
        - (2) S C D    P
        - (3) S E F     P
    - Negative group: S is absent, P is also absent, and other conditions A, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
        - Negative group
            - (1') - A C    -
            - (2') - D E    -
            - (3') - B F    -
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

4. Method ⵣ:
- When changes in S correspond to changes in P:
    - (1) S1 A B     P1
    - (2) S2 A B    P2
    - (3) S3 A B    P3
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

5. Method ⚘:
- When S, A, B, C have causal relationships with P, X, Y, Z, and the causal relationships between A and X, B and Y, C and Z are known:
    - (1) A has a causal relationship with X
    - (2) B has a causal relationship with Y
    - (3) C has a causal relationship with Z
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.
请根据因果推断方法论选择当前案例描述符合的方法：

A. ⸮方法
B. ؆方法
C. ꙮ方法
D. ⵣ方法
E. ⚘方法

答案请使用[[大写字母]]格式，示例：[[A]]

当前案例描述：
通过对比多个案例，发现只有政策支持的存在能够在各种条件下一致导致经济增长的发生。


Prompt:
Five Methods for Exploring Causal Relationships

1. Method ⸮:
- If S and P occur together in multiple cases while other conditions A, B, C, E, F, etc., differ:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) S C D     P
    - (3) S E F     P
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

2. Method ؆:
- If P occurs when S is present and does not occur when S is absent:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) - A B     P
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

3. Method ꙮ:
- Positive group: S and P occur together, while other conditions A, B, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
    - Positive group
        - (1) S A B     P
        - (2) S C D    P
        - (3) S E F     P
    - Negative group: S is absent, P is also absent, and other conditions A, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
        - Negative group
            - (1') - A C    -
            - (2') - D E    -
            - (3') - B F    -
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

4. Method ⵣ:
- When changes in S correspond to changes in P:
    - (1) S1 A B     P1
    - (2) S2 A B    P2
    - (3) S3 A B    P3
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

5. Method ⚘:
- When S, A, B, C have causal relationships with P, X, Y, Z, and the causal relationships between A and X, B and Y, C and Z are known:
    - (1) A has a causal relationship with X
    - (2) B has a causal relationship with Y
    - (3) C has a causal relationship with Z
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.
请根据因果推断方法论选择当前案例描述符合的方法：

A. ⸮方法
B. ؆方法
C. ꙮ方法
D. ⵣ方法
E. ⚘方法

答案请使用[[大写字母]]格式，示例：[[A]]

当前案例描述：
研究发现，广告预算的增加会导致点击率的增加，且这种关系在多个实验中保持一致。

研究发现，广告预算的增加会导致点击率的增加，且这种关系在多个实验中保持一致。


Prompt:
Five Methods for Exploring Causal Relationships

1. Method ⸮:
- If S and P occur together in multiple cases while other conditions A, B, C, E, F, etc., differ:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) S C D     P
    - (3) S E F     P
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

2. Method ؆:
- If P occurs when S is present and does not occur when S is absent:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) - A B     P
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

3. Method ꙮ:
- Positive group: S and P occur together, while other conditions A, B, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
    - Positive group
        - (1) S A B     P
        - (2) S C D    P
        - (3) S E F     P
    - Negative group: S is absent, P is also absent, and other conditions A, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
        - Negative group
            - (1') - A C    -
            - (2') - D E    -
            - (3') - B F    -
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

4. Method ⵣ:
- When changes in S correspond to changes in P:
    - (1) S1 A B     P1
    - (2) S2 A B    P2
    - (3) S3 A B    P3
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

5. Method ⚘:
- When S, A, B, C have causal relationships with P, X, Y, Z, and the causal relationships between A and X, B and Y, C and Z are known:
    - (1) A has a causal relationship with X
    - (2) B has a causal relationship with Y
    - (3) C has a causal relationship with Z
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.
请根据因果推断方法论选择当前案例描述符合的方法：

A. ⸮方法
B. ؆方法
C. ꙮ方法
D. ⵣ方法
E. ⚘方法

答案请使用[[大写字母]]格式，示例：[[A]]

当前案例描述：
在分解总效应时，已知因素X和Y解释了部分结果，剩余未解释的变异与未知信号的引入直接相关。


Prompt:
Five Methods for Exploring Causal Relationships

1. Method ⸮:
- If S and P occur together in multiple cases while other conditions A, B, C, E, F, etc., differ:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) S C D     P
    - (3) S E F     P
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

2. Method ؆:
- If P occurs when S is present and does not occur when S is absent:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) - A B     P
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

3. Method ꙮ:
- Positive group: S and P occur together, while other conditions A, B, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
    - Positive group
        - (1) S A B     P
        - (2) S C D    P
        - (3) S E F     P
    - Negative group: S is absent, P is also absent, and other conditions A, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
        - Negative group
            - (1') - A C    -
            - (2') - D E    -
            - (3') - B F    -
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

4. Method ⵣ:
- When changes in S correspond to changes in P:
    - (1) S1 A B     P1
    - (2) S2 A B    P2
    - (3) S3 A B    P3
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

5. Method ⚘:
- When S, A, B, C have causal relationships with P, X, Y, Z, and the causal relationships between A and X, B and Y, C and Z are known:
    - (1) A has a causal relationship with X
    - (2) B has a causal relationship with Y
    - (3) C has a causal relationship with Z
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.
请根据因果推断方法论选择当前案例描述符合的方法：

A. ⸮方法
B. ؆方法
C. ꙮ方法
D. ⵣ方法
E. ⚘方法

答案请使用[[大写字母]]格式，示例：[[A]]

当前案例描述：
数据分析表明，交通便利化是唯一在所有情况下都与物流效率提升相关联的因素，而其他变量的变化对物流效率提升无显著影响。


Prompt:
Five Methods for Exploring Causal Relationships

1. Method ⸮:
- If S and P occur together in multiple cases while other conditions A, B, C, E, F, etc., differ:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) S C D     P
    - (3) S E F     P
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

2. Method ؆:
- If P occurs when S is present and does not occur when S is absent:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) - A B     P
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

3. Method ꙮ:
- Positive group: S and P occur together, while other conditions A, B, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
    - Positive group
        - (1) S A B     P
        - (2) S C D    P
        - (3) S E F     P
    - Negative group: S is absent, P is also absent, and other conditions A, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
        - Negative group
            - (1') - A C    -
            - (2') - D E    -
            - (3') - B F    -
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

4. Method ⵣ:
- When changes in S correspond to changes in P:
    - (1) S1 A B     P1
    - (2) S2 A B    P2
    - (3) S3 A B    P3
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

5. Method ⚘:
- When S, A, B, C have causal relationships with P, X, Y, Z, and the causal relationships between A and X, B and Y, C and Z are known:
    - (1) A has a causal relationship with X
    - (2) B has a causal relationship with Y
    - (3) C has a causal relationship with Z
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.
请根据因果推断方法论选择当前案例描述符合的方法：

A. ⸮方法
B. ؆方法
C. ꙮ方法
D. ⵣ方法
E. ⚘方法

答案请使用[[大写字母]]格式，示例：[[A]]

当前案例描述：
研究表明，教育培训的存在是技能提升发生的必要条件，而负组案例中教育培训的缺失使得技能提升无法发生。


Prompt:
Five Methods for Exploring Causal Relationships

1. Method ⸮:
- If S and P occur together in multiple cases while other conditions A, B, C, E, F, etc., differ:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) S C D     P
    - (3) S E F     P
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

2. Method ؆:
- If P occurs when S is present and does not occur when S is absent:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) - A B     P
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

3. Method ꙮ:
- Positive group: S and P occur together, while other conditions A, B, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
    - Positive group
        - (1) S A B     P
        - (2) S C D    P
        - (3) S E F     P
    - Negative group: S is absent, P is also absent, and other conditions A, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
        - Negative group
            - (1') - A C    -
            - (2') - D E    -
            - (3') - B F    -
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

4. Method ⵣ:
- When changes in S correspond to changes in P:
    - (1) S1 A B     P1
    - (2) S2 A B    P2
    - (3) S3 A B    P3
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

5. Method ⚘:
- When S, A, B, C have causal relationships with P, X, Y, Z, and the causal relationships between A and X, B and Y, C and Z are known:
    - (1) A has a causal relationship with X
    - (2) B has a causal relationship with Y
    - (3) C has a causal relationship with Z
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.
请根据因果推断方法论选择当前案例描述符合的方法：

A. ⸮方法
B. ؆方法
C. ꙮ方法
D. ⵣ方法
E. ⚘方法

答案请使用[[大写字母]]格式，示例：[[A]]

当前案例描述：
研究者排除了已知因素A、B、C的影响后，发现新型矿物的变化与剩余的地质活动异常波动完全一致。


Prompt:
Five Methods for Exploring Causal Relationships

1. Method ⸮:
- If S and P occur together in multiple cases while other conditions A, B, C, E, F, etc., differ:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) S C D     P
    - (3) S E F     P
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

2. Method ؆:
- If P occurs when S is present and does not occur when S is absent:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) - A B     P
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

3. Method ꙮ:
- Positive group: S and P occur together, while other conditions A, B, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
    - Positive group
        - (1) S A B     P
        - (2) S C D    P
        - (3) S E F     P
    - Negative group: S is absent, P is also absent, and other conditions A, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
        - Negative group
            - (1') - A C    -
            - (2') - D E    -
            - (3') - B F    -
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

4. Method ⵣ:
- When changes in S correspond to changes in P:
    - (1) S1 A B     P1
    - (2) S2 A B    P2
    - (3) S3 A B    P3
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

5. Method ⚘:
- When S, A, B, C have causal relationships with P, X, Y, Z, and the causal relationships between A and X, B and Y, C and Z are known:
    - (1) A has a causal relationship with X
    - (2) B has a causal relationship with Y
    - (3) C has a causal relationship with Z
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.
请根据因果推断方法论选择当前案例描述符合的方法：

A. ⸮方法
B. ؆方法
C. ꙮ方法
D. ⵣ方法
E. ⚘方法

答案请使用[[大写字母]]格式，示例：[[A]]

当前案例描述：
实验数据表明，水分供应的加入是植物存活率发生的必要条件，移除水分供应后植物存活率不再出现。


Prompt:
Five Methods for Exploring Causal Relationships

1. Method ⸮:
- If S and P occur together in multiple cases while other conditions A, B, C, E, F, etc., differ:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) S C D     P
    - (3) S E F     P
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

2. Method ؆:
- If P occurs when S is present and does not occur when S is absent:
    - (1) S A B     P
    - (2) - A B     P
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

3. Method ꙮ:
- Positive group: S and P occur together, while other conditions A, B, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
    - Positive group
        - (1) S A B     P
        - (2) S C D    P
        - (3) S E F     P
    - Negative group: S is absent, P is also absent, and other conditions A, C, D, E, F, etc., differ:
        - Negative group
            - (1') - A C    -
            - (2') - D E    -
            - (3') - B F    -
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

4. Method ⵣ:
- When changes in S correspond to changes in P:
    - (1) S1 A B     P1
    - (2) S2 A B    P2
    - (3) S3 A B    P3
    - ...
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.

5. Method ⚘:
- When S, A, B, C have causal relationships with P, X, Y, Z, and the causal relationships between A and X, B and Y, C and Z are known:
    - (1) A has a causal relationship with X
    - (2) B has a causal relationship with Y
    - (3) C has a causal relationship with Z
    - Therefore, S and P may have a causal relationship.
请根据因果推断方法论选择当前案例描述符合的方法：

A. ⸮方法
B. ؆方法
C. ꙮ方法
D. ⵣ方法
E. ⚘方法

答案请使用[[大写字母]]格式，示例：[[A]]

当前案例描述：
研究显示，当定期维护存在时，无论其他变量如何组合（如X/Y或M/N），设备故障减少都会出现；而定期维护不存在时，即使其他变量相同，设备故障减少也不出现。