InternBootcamp/internbootcamp/bootcamp/charmonyanalysis/charmonyanalysis.py
2025-05-23 15:27:15 +08:00

140 lines
4.7 KiB
Python
Executable file

"""#
### 谜题描述
The semester is already ending, so Danil made an effort and decided to visit a lesson on harmony analysis to know how does the professor look like, at least. Danil was very bored on this lesson until the teacher gave the group a simple task: find 4 vectors in 4-dimensional space, such that every coordinate of every vector is 1 or - 1 and any two vectors are orthogonal. Just as a reminder, two vectors in n-dimensional space are considered to be orthogonal if and only if their scalar product is equal to zero, that is:
<image>.
Danil quickly managed to come up with the solution for this problem and the teacher noticed that the problem can be solved in a more general case for 2k vectors in 2k-dimensinoal space. When Danil came home, he quickly came up with the solution for this problem. Can you cope with it?
Input
The only line of the input contains a single integer k (0 ≤ k ≤ 9).
Output
Print 2k lines consisting of 2k characters each. The j-th character of the i-th line must be equal to ' * ' if the j-th coordinate of the i-th vector is equal to - 1, and must be equal to ' + ' if it's equal to + 1. It's guaranteed that the answer always exists.
If there are many correct answers, print any.
Examples
Input
2
Output
++**
+*+*
++++
+**+
Note
Consider all scalar products in example:
* Vectors 1 and 2: ( + 1)·( + 1) + ( + 1)·( - 1) + ( - 1)·( + 1) + ( - 1)·( - 1) = 0
* Vectors 1 and 3: ( + 1)·( + 1) + ( + 1)·( + 1) + ( - 1)·( + 1) + ( - 1)·( + 1) = 0
* Vectors 1 and 4: ( + 1)·( + 1) + ( + 1)·( - 1) + ( - 1)·( - 1) + ( - 1)·( + 1) = 0
* Vectors 2 and 3: ( + 1)·( + 1) + ( - 1)·( + 1) + ( + 1)·( + 1) + ( - 1)·( + 1) = 0
* Vectors 2 and 4: ( + 1)·( + 1) + ( - 1)·( - 1) + ( + 1)·( - 1) + ( - 1)·( + 1) = 0
* Vectors 3 and 4: ( + 1)·( + 1) + ( + 1)·( - 1) + ( + 1)·( - 1) + ( + 1)·( + 1) = 0
Here is a reference code to solve this task. You can use this to help you genereate cases or validate the solution.
```python
import string
def trans(s):
return s.translate(string.maketrans(\"+*\", \"*+\"))
def orthogonal(s, n):
if n == 0:
print s
else:
orthogonal(s+s, n-1)
orthogonal(s+trans(s), n-1)
k = input()
if k == 0:
print \"+\"
else:
orthogonal(\"+\", k)
```
请完成上述谜题的训练场环境类实现,包括所有必要的方法。
"""
from bootcamp import Basebootcamp
import re
import random
from bootcamp import Basebootcamp
class Charmonyanalysisbootcamp(Basebootcamp):
def __init__(self, min_k=0, max_k=9):
if min_k < 0 or max_k > 9:
raise ValueError("k must be between 0 and 9 inclusive.")
self.min_k = min_k
self.max_k = max_k
def case_generator(self):
k = random.randint(self.min_k, self.max_k)
return {"k": k}
@staticmethod
def prompt_func(question_case) -> str:
k = question_case["k"]
n = 2 ** k
example = (
"++**\n"
"+*+*\n"
"++++\n"
"+**+"
) if k == 2 else ("+" if k == 0 else "")
prompt = f"""You are tasked with solving a mathematical puzzle involving orthogonal vectors in a {n}-dimensional space.
**Problem Statement:**
Find 2^{k} vectors in a 2^{k}-dimensional space where each coordinate is either +1 or -1, such that every pair of distinct vectors is orthogonal. Two vectors are orthogonal if their dot product equals zero.
**Input Specification:**
- The integer k is {k} (0 ≤ k ≤ 9).
**Output Format:**
- Print 2^{k} lines, each containing 2^{k} characters.
- Use '+' for +1 and '*' for -1.
**Example for k=2:**
{example}
**Answer Submission:**
Place your final answer between [answer] and [/answer] tags. Each vector must be on a separate line."""
return prompt
@staticmethod
def extract_output(output):
answer_blocks = re.findall(r'\[answer\](.*?)\[/answer\]', output, re.DOTALL)
if not answer_blocks:
return None
last_answer = answer_blocks[-1].strip()
lines = [line.strip() for line in last_answer.split('\n') if line.strip()]
return lines
@classmethod
def _verify_correction(cls, solution, identity):
k = identity["k"]
n = 2 ** k
if len(solution) != n:
return False
for row in solution:
if len(row) != n or any(c not in '+*' for c in row):
return False
vectors = []
for row in solution:
vectors.append([1 if c == '+' else -1 for c in row])
for i in range(n):
for j in range(i + 1, n):
if sum(a * b for a, b in zip(vectors[i], vectors[j])) != 0:
return False
return True