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https://github.com/open-thought/reasoning-gym.git
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New dataset categories: combinatorics, statistics, optimization, and formal languages. Extended existing algebra, arithmetic, probability, logic, and graphs packages with complex_advanced, linear_algebra, limits, number_theory, conditional_probability, set_operations, and job_scheduling. Each dataset includes config validation, deterministic seeding, custom scoring, curriculum support, and comprehensive unit tests (92 new tests).
164 lines
6.6 KiB
Python
164 lines
6.6 KiB
Python
import math
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import random
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from dataclasses import dataclass, field
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from typing import Any, Optional
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from ..coaching import BaseCurriculum, RangeAttributeDefinition
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from ..factory import ProceduralDataset, register_dataset
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DATASET_NAME = "combinatorics"
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TASK_TYPES = ("ncr", "npr", "permutations_repetition", "inclusion_exclusion", "stars_and_bars", "pigeonhole")
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@dataclass
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class CombinatoricsConfig:
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min_n: int = 5
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max_n: int = 15
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task_types: tuple[str, ...] = TASK_TYPES
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task_weights: list[float] = field(
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default_factory=lambda: [0.2, 0.15, 0.2, 0.2, 0.15, 0.1]
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)
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seed: Optional[int] = None
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size: int = 500
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def validate(self) -> None:
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assert self.size > 0, "size must be positive"
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assert self.min_n >= 2, "min_n must be >= 2"
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assert self.max_n >= self.min_n, "max_n must be >= min_n"
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assert len(self.task_types) > 0, "must have at least one task type"
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assert all(t in TASK_TYPES for t in self.task_types), f"invalid task type"
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assert len(self.task_weights) == len(self.task_types), "weights must match types"
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class CombinatoricsDataset(ProceduralDataset):
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def __init__(self, config: CombinatoricsConfig):
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super().__init__(config=config, seed=config.seed, size=config.size)
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def _make_ncr(self, rng: random.Random) -> dict:
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n = rng.randint(self.config.min_n, self.config.max_n)
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k = rng.randint(1, n - 1)
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answer = math.comb(n, k)
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question = (
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f"How many ways can you choose {k} items from a set of {n} items? "
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f"Give your answer as a single integer."
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)
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return {"question": question, "answer": str(answer), "task_type": "ncr"}
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def _make_npr(self, rng: random.Random) -> dict:
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n = rng.randint(self.config.min_n, self.config.max_n)
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k = rng.randint(1, min(n - 1, 6))
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answer = math.perm(n, k)
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question = (
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f"How many ways can you arrange {k} items chosen from {n} distinct items "
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f"(order matters)? Give your answer as a single integer."
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)
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return {"question": question, "answer": str(answer), "task_type": "npr"}
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def _make_permutations_repetition(self, rng: random.Random) -> dict:
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letters = []
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num_distinct = rng.randint(2, 4)
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pool = "ABCDEFGH"
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chosen = rng.sample(pool, num_distinct)
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counts = {}
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for ch in chosen:
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c = rng.randint(1, 4)
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counts[ch] = c
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letters.extend([ch] * c)
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rng.shuffle(letters)
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word = "".join(letters)
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numerator = math.factorial(len(word))
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denominator = 1
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for c in counts.values():
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denominator *= math.factorial(c)
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answer = numerator // denominator
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count_desc = ", ".join(f"'{k}' appears {v} time(s)" for k, v in sorted(counts.items()))
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question = (
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f"How many distinct arrangements can be made from the letters of '{word}'? "
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f"({count_desc}) Give your answer as a single integer."
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)
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return {"question": question, "answer": str(answer), "task_type": "permutations_repetition"}
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def _make_inclusion_exclusion(self, rng: random.Random) -> dict:
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total = rng.randint(50, 200)
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a_count = rng.randint(total // 4, total * 3 // 4)
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b_count = rng.randint(total // 4, total * 3 // 4)
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max_both = min(a_count, b_count, total)
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min_both = max(0, a_count + b_count - total)
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both = rng.randint(min_both, max_both)
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neither = total - (a_count + b_count - both)
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activity_a = rng.choice(["play soccer", "like tea", "study math", "read fiction"])
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activity_b = rng.choice(["play chess", "like coffee", "study science", "read poetry"])
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question = (
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f"In a group of {total} people, {a_count} {activity_a}, {b_count} {activity_b}, "
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f"and {both} do both. How many people do neither? "
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f"Give your answer as a single integer."
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)
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return {"question": question, "answer": str(neither), "task_type": "inclusion_exclusion"}
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def _make_stars_and_bars(self, rng: random.Random) -> dict:
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n = rng.randint(self.config.min_n, self.config.max_n)
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k = rng.randint(2, 5)
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answer = math.comb(n + k - 1, k - 1)
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question = (
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f"How many ways can you distribute {n} identical balls into {k} distinct boxes "
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f"(each box can hold any number of balls)? Give your answer as a single integer."
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)
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return {"question": question, "answer": str(answer), "task_type": "stars_and_bars"}
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def _make_pigeonhole(self, rng: random.Random) -> dict:
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boxes = rng.randint(3, 20)
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extra = rng.randint(1, 10)
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items = boxes * extra + rng.randint(1, boxes - 1)
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answer = (items + boxes - 1) // boxes # ceiling division
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question = (
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f"If {items} items are placed into {boxes} boxes, what is the minimum number of items "
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f"that must be in at least one box? Give your answer as a single integer."
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)
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return {"question": question, "answer": str(answer), "task_type": "pigeonhole"}
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def __getitem__(self, idx: int) -> dict:
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rng = random.Random(self.seed + idx)
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task_type = rng.choices(self.config.task_types, weights=self.config.task_weights, k=1)[0]
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generators = {
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"ncr": self._make_ncr,
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"npr": self._make_npr,
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"permutations_repetition": self._make_permutations_repetition,
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"inclusion_exclusion": self._make_inclusion_exclusion,
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"stars_and_bars": self._make_stars_and_bars,
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"pigeonhole": self._make_pigeonhole,
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}
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result = generators[task_type](rng)
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return {
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"question": result["question"],
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"answer": result["answer"],
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"metadata": {
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"source_dataset": DATASET_NAME,
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"source_index": idx,
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"task_type": result["task_type"],
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"difficulty": {"min_n": self.config.min_n, "max_n": self.config.max_n},
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},
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}
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class CombinatoricsCurriculum(BaseCurriculum):
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def __init__(self):
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super().__init__(CombinatoricsCurriculum.__name__, CombinatoricsConfig)
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self._define_attributes(
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RangeAttributeDefinition(
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name="n_range",
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levels=[5, 10, 20, 30],
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lower_field_name="min_n",
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upper_field_name="max_n",
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description="Range for n in combinatorial problems",
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),
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)
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register_dataset(DATASET_NAME, CombinatoricsDataset, CombinatoricsConfig, CombinatoricsCurriculum)
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